Vaccination is a key part of preventing lung diseases and reducing complications in adults, especially those with chronic respiratory conditions like asthma, COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease), interstitial lung disease, or those who are immuno compromised or elderly.
Vaccine | Protects Against | Who Should Get It |
---|---|---|
Influenza (flu) | Influenza virus | Annually for all adults, especially those with lung disease |
Pneumococcal vaccines (PCV15, PCV20, PPSV23) | Streptococcus pneumoniae – causes pneumonia, meningitis | All adults ≥65 years or <65 with chronic lung disease |
COVID-19 vaccine | SARS-CoV-2 virus | All adults, especially with underlying lung disease – keep boosters up to date |
Shingles Vaccine | Shingles | Adults ≥50 – shingles can affect nerves including respiratory pathways |